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At the foot of the Alborz Mountains, the once-fortified capital has seen many changes (both evolutionary and revolutionary) since the 18th Century, when much of its finest architecture was built. Today it is a prosperous modern city with a fascinating history to explore, brought to life with the help of its numerous Museums: Archaeological, Crown Jewels, Ethnological, Carpet, Ceramic and Glass, Reza Abbasi (collection of Persian art treasures), and Sa'ad Abad (the Palace of the former Shah). The Avicenna Tomb last resting place of the famous 11th-century Persian scholar;
Stone Lion - the 4th-century city gate, believed to have been carved at the command of Alexander the Great.
Alavid Dome - an exquisite 12th-century Seljuk monument;
The Ganjnameh Rock - bearing inscriptions of two Persian kings, Darius 1 and Xerxes (5th century B.C).
Ali Sadr Caves - one of the most astonishing natural sights in Iran, with vast underground lakes. |
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